Information Literacy Skills Framework
(Draft developed by new Hawaii DOE
librarians, Fall 2001)
Standard
1:
The student who is
information literate accesses information efficiently and
effectively.
- Identify/define the information assignment
or problem.
- Determine what he/she already knows about
the topic or problem.
- Select important and useful questions based
on the information assignment or problem.
- Identify a range of possible resources to
retrieve information needed.
- Broaden or narrow focus of the assignment
or problem.
- Use keywords to search for information
related to assignment or problem.
- Use Boolean logic to focus on electronic
search.
- Use various indexes to locate
information.
- Articulate function of parts of
book.
- Use OPAC to locate appropriate
resources.
- Know physical organization of a library
collection.
- Use Internet search engines and directories
to locate resources beyond the library.
Standard
2:
The student who is
information literate evaluates information critically and
competently.
- Determine relevance, adequacy of
information for a particular information need.
- Determine veracity of information
collected.
- Determine authority of a
source.
- Distinguish between fact and
fiction.
- Distinguish between fact and
opinion.
- Identify bias.
- Determine currency of
information.
- Identify different points of view on a
particular issue.
- Evaluate information in various
formats.
- Compare sources of information on a single
issue of topic.
Standard
3:
The student who is
information literate uses information accurately and
creatively.
- Collect and organize information in
meaningful notes or graphical forms.
- Construct new knowledge by synthesizing
data from primary and secondary sources.
- Extract main ideas and provide supporting
details.
- Restate major ideas in a concise
form.
- Compare conflicting data and determine the
most appropriate information.
- Sequence information and data in order to
emphasize specific arguments and issues.
- Select a reporting format, which matches
the information and the audience.
- Prepare a bibliography.
- Create a product that reflects the new
knowledge gained.
- Place data in tabular form using charts,
graphs, or illustrations.
- Match illustrations and verbal descriptions
for best impact.
- Draft, revise, and edit
product.
- Assess product based on established
criteria.
Standard
4:
The student who is an
independent learner is information literate and pursues information
related to personal interests.
- Pose wonderings and exercise initiative in
pursuing own interests.
- Pursue personally generated questions in a
variety of resources.
- Share information gained with
others.
- Expand and deepen range of personal
interests.
- Expand range or resources and formats
used.
- Use resources of increasing sophistication
and complexity over time.
Standard
5:
The student who is an
independent learner is information literate and appreciates
literature and other creative expressions of
information.
- Read information in a variety of formats
(print, electronic, non-print, human).
- Identify and appreciate various genre of
literature.
- Identify and appreciate various styles of
writing (author's craft).
- Critically analyze and interpret various
forms of creative expression (music, art, drama).
- Relate literature and other creative
expressions to his/her own experiences.
- Develop creative products in a variety of
formats.
Standard
6:
The student who is an
independent learner is information literate and strives for
excellence in information seeking and knowledge
generation.
- Articulate the purpose of information
seeking.
- Evaluate relevance of information in light
of purpose.
- Identify alternative strategies to use when
old strategies are not effective.
- Problem solve with others in accomplishing
information tasks.
- Assess and evaluate his/her own information
searching performance using a variety of measures (rubric,
checklist, journal).
- Assess and evaluate the effectiveness of
the presentation or product based on established
criteria.
- Identify areas for
self-improvement.
Standard
7:
The student who
contributes positively to the learning community and to society is
information literate and recognizes the importance of information to
a democratic society.
- Seek information from a range of
resources.
- Identify sources representing various
points of view and perspectives on an issue.
- Formulate a stand or opinion based on
thoughtful study of differing points of view.
- Read and appreciate sources representing
various disciplines and cultures.
- Articulate or demonstrate the importance of
freedom of speech.
- Discuss the issue of
censorship.
Standard
8:
The student who
contributes positively to the learning community and to society is
information literate and practices ethical behavior in regard to
information and information technology.
- Exercise proper citizenship by behaving
responsibly in the library.
- Exercise appropriate etiquette on the
Internet.
- Handle library resources and equipment
appropriately.
- Use information responsibly by citing
sources in assignments.
- Determine credibility and accuracy of
information before sharing it with others.
- Use critical judgment in sharing
information with different audiences.
- Demonstrate respect for the privacy of
individuals.
- Identify some of the basic tenets of
copyright.
Standard
9:
The student who
contributes positively to the learning community and to society is
information literate and participates effectively in groups to pursue
and generate information.
- Function responsibly as a member of a
research team in gathering and presenting
information.
- Identify tasks, which need to be
accomplished and assign them to and manage their completion by
various members of the research team.
- Display leadership skills in facilitating
effective group work.
- Accept and respect the views of
others.
- Practice active listening and effective
communication skills.
- Raise questions that facilitate problem
solving.
- Practice effective time management
skills.
- Demonstrate effective ways to share
information with others.
- Demonstrate effective ways to assess and
reflect on the group process itself.